FROM python:3.9-slim # 设置工作目录 WORKDIR /app # 设置环境变量 ENV PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE=1 ENV PYTHONUNBUFFERED=1 ENV FLASK_APP=app.py ENV FLASK_ENV=production # 安装系统依赖 RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y \ gcc \ && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* # 复制依赖文件 COPY requirements.txt . # 安装Python依赖 RUN pip install --no-cache-dir -r requirements.txt # 复制应用代码 COPY . . # 创建非root用户 RUN useradd --create-home --shell /bin/bash app \ && chown -R app:app /app USER app # 暴露端口 EXPOSE 5000 # 健康检查 HEALTHCHECK --interval=30s --timeout=30s --start-period=5s --retries=3 \ CMD curl -f http://localhost:5000/health || exit 1 # 启动命令 CMD ["gunicorn", "--bind", "0.0.0.0:5000", "--workers", "4", "--timeout", "120", "app:app"]